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About KOREA/History of Korea

What is Korean Memorial Day (Hyeonchung-il)?

by HolyLolly 2025. 5. 31.

Hello! This is HolyLolly

 

⏳ One-line Summary
Korean Memorial Day is observed on June 6th each year to honor and remember those who sacrificed their lives for the nation, with ceremonies, a moment of silence at noon, and national flag half-masting.

 


What is Hyeonchung-il?

Hyeonchung-il is South Korea’s official national day of remembrance, established in 1956. It commemorates those who died while serving the country, including soldiers, police officers, firefighters, and civil servants.

This day is not just a holiday, but a solemn time to remember those who fought for Korea’s freedom and peace.


What Happens on Memorial Day in Korea?

National Ceremony

A formal memorial service is held at the Seoul National Cemetery, with the President and government officials in attendance. Flowers are offered, incense is burned, and the national anthem is sung in a respectful atmosphere.

Nationwide Moment of Silence

At 12 PM (noon) on June 6th, sirens ring throughout Korea and people observe a 1-minute silence to pay tribute to the fallen.

National Flag at Half-Mast

People display the Taegeukgi (Korean flag) at half-mast, including at home and at public institutions, as a symbol of mourning.


What Foreigners Should Know

  • Many businesses and schools close, but it’s not a mandatory holiday, so some places stay open.
  • It’s a quiet and solemn day, not for celebration or partying.
  • Foreigners can also participate by observing the moment of silence or displaying the flag respectfully.
  • Many TV programs, documentaries, and educational content are shown to reflect on the meaning of the day.

Recommended Places to Visit on Memorial Day

1. Seoul National Cemetery (Dongjak-gu, Seoul)

2. Daejeon National Cemetery (Yuseong-gu, Daejeon)

3. War Memorial of Korea (Yongsan-gu, Seoul)